The Missionary’s Search for True Identity

I struggled with identity long before I became a foreign weirdo living cross-culturally. Maybe it is no huge surprise, then, that I chose to follow a calling that has at times alienated me further, stretched me farther, and pushed all bounds of my identity and who I thought I was.

I am a female and an American. I’m the youngest child of a large family. I’m a rural farm girl from Montana, but one of my most formative childhood years was spent in urban California. I grew up in a poor, hard-working family. But I was loved and privileged, too, with education, encouragement, and opportunities that have carried me outside of my rural community. I was dutiful and obedient, diligent and smart. I was a “good” child and a people pleaser. I avoided obvious sin and the wild life. I pleased others but often felt like they didn’t really know me and maybe I didn’t really know myself.

I got a scholarship to a Christian college. The world opened up to me, and my mind was expanded. I traveled and I learned. I gained real friends and strong mentors. My faith was stretched, and my commitment to Christ was deepened. I thought I knew who I was. I got married.

Then, just as my confidence in myself was growing as a capable, competent member of society and adulthood, I began serving overseas as a missionary. And all over again, I had no idea who I was.

None of my credentials mattered, and my education was a moot point. I babbled like a baby learning language. I didn’t know the proper way to dress or how to eat. I didn’t know how to navigate a market or what I was doing.

A number of years went by, and I had another identity crisis. I did know the language and culture. I did know the community I served. I knew how to dress and what to eat. I knew our goals and plans and what I was doing (on most days!). But I was still often seen as a foreigner weirdo. I couldn’t change my hair or my skin or my passport country. I couldn’t be fully, completely accepted. I would always stand out and be different.

There was still a barrier to being fully accepted or trusted despite my very best efforts. It wasn’t enough. I wasn’t enough. So I entered a new identity crisis.

Who am I? How do I define myself?

The icing on the cake happened in 2021, when a military coup meant our evacuation from the country and people we loved. We lost all our belongings, our home, our friends, our work, our direction, our identity. We were evacuated to the US, bewildered and needing care. Within a few months, still reeling from that upheaval, I lost my father. We’d had a complex relationship.

For most of that year and the next, I frequently asked myself “Who am I?”

I have tried to be many things in my life. I have worked hard to get affirmation and acceptance in many different places. I have learned new customs and languages. I have tried to overcome my status as the youngest, an “unwanted” child of parents who had too many kids. I have tried to be enough, do enough, change enough, accomplish enough.

How do we define ourselves? Through our relationships? Our accomplishments? Our belongings? In the voices we hear others calling us?

Henri Nouwen calls these the Three Big Lies of the human experience:

I am what I have.
I am what I do.
I am what others say about me.

I had a difficult relationship with my father. But he taught me many good things, too. One of my favorite memories of my dad is him telling me “Remember whose you are” anytime I stepped out of his old pickup truck to go anywhere. It’s the words he scratched at the bottom of his will, and the words he always said that have continued to stick with me.

I never felt like I belonged where I was, and maybe my dad never felt like he belonged where he was either. As I look back on his life and compare it to my own, I realize one reason we didn’t always get along is because we were so similar and struggled with such similar identity issues.

I have often forgotten who I was and who I belonged to. All my childhood experiences and personality leanings, all my travels and cross-cultural living, all the re-entry reverse culture shock and… and… and… have made me question my identity or made me feel like I had multiple identities. I have not felt fully known by anyone, ever. I have often forgotten who I am.

I became the older son from Luke 15 who is resentful and unforgiving. Who has forgotten the reason he has been dutiful and obedient and can’t remember why he wanted to stay home and serve his father in the first place. What was it all for anyway?

I have not struggled with the first Big Lie: “I am what I have.” Perhaps it is because most of my life I have had very little. But I have very often struggled with the next two: “I am what I do” and “I am what others say about me.”

My identity has been intertwined with my ministry, my image as a missionary. My sense of identity has often been inflated or depressed by what others say about me.

Before Christ began his ministry, before he selected his disciples, before his temptation in the wilderness, before he is called by others a “friend of tax collectors and sinners,” before he is called “John the Baptist, Elijah, Jeremiah or one of the prophets,” before any of that happens to shape, warp, or inflate his identity, Jesus is called “My Beloved Son” (Matt 3:17).

I am not a child anymore, wondering whether I am loved or unwanted in my family. I am not a newbie to cross-cultural missions, wondering if I am good enough at language learning or if I am making strategic mistakes. I am not a foreign weirdo who will never be fully accepted or welcomed. I am not a fatherless daughter. I am not the rebellious youngest child or the dutiful eldest bitter one. I am not what I own. I am not my vocation or what others say about me. I am not more valuable or less valuable based on what I do.

I remember whose I am: I am a child of God. I am a beloved, adopted by the Father. I refuse to believe the three big lies of the world. I embrace my identity in Christ.

I am reclaiming my identity in Christ above all my other identities and affiliations, above all the things said about me, above my childhood, above my relationships, above my vocation. I will become like a child again and enter into God’s Kingdom as His beloved. I see Him running to embrace me and welcome me home.

I’ve spent time this week reflecting on Henri Nouwen’s Return of the Prodigal Son. I’ve seen myself as the younger son who wanted to run away from home and my upbringing and go to an exciting foreign land. I’ve seen myself as the elder son who must overcome resentment and bitterness, who can envy the easy, carefree life of others, who must learn to trust the Father and be grateful for a Father who says, “All that I have is yours.”

But like Nouwen, I also believe God has called each child of God to become the Father who can extend that unconditional love to those around us.

What’s in a Screen Name?

by Kat Borba

This year I did something that was really hard for me. I changed my Instagram name. 

What a ridiculous thing to call “hard.” In the grand scheme of life and death, who cares about the name listed next to my pictures of kids and pets and sunsets? Except, for me it was something that had tethered me to Japan. It was something I hadn’t felt I could fully release. I created the account when I lived in Japan, and my Instagram name reflected the person I was in that place. “JapanKat” might not have been the cleverest of names. I’m not even sure I gave it all that much thought when I chose it. But as the years went on, it became linked to my identity. I was JapanKat. 

When we returned to the States, the thought of changing my username was too much. It would be one more severed tie to a place that still held a piece of my heart. So I kept it. I would tell myself that I’d only been gone a little while. I just wasn’t finished being JapanKat. 

But that “little while” morphed and stretched. Babies were born, and jobs were changed. We moved, and moved again. Time marched on, yet my Instagram name stayed frozen in place. Occasionally I would think, maybe it’s time for a fresh start. But I just couldn’t bring myself to do it. Would changing my name be a betrayal of the woman who made that account? Could I be ok if I cut the last outward tie to my former home? What if God called us back?

In the midst of my questioning, God spoke a soothing word to my anxious soul. I am more than my screenname. I am more than my job. I am more than the place where I live. I am more than my past, and I am more than my future.

So after eight years, and much wrestling, I opened my account and changed my name. I’m not going to lie: it stung a little. It seems silly to share how much I agonized over what to be called now. After much internal debate, I decided on “Katerpiller.” It felt right. If I’m going to be pouring so much of my identity into a screen name, it should reflect change and growth. Tears were shed that day. They were tears of release, tears of mourning the person I thought I was, and tears of accepting the truth of who I am in Christ. 

That next Sunday at church, we sang a familiar song. But this morning, the refrain felt like it was written just for me.

I am who you say I am.

And so I am. 

I am his beloved. I am his delight. I am his daughter. I am chosen by him. 

This is true no matter where I live and no matter what I do. My identity is in God: my father who loves me, my Shepherd who leads me. 

And it is also true that I can hold Japan in my heart as a gift from God. I can treasure that chapter of my life without finding my identity in it. And maybe that’s the point I’ve been struggling to understand. I must not define myself by where I live, by my job description, or by how I serve. I am more than all of those things, because God says so. It’s not that I discount these things. I’ve been shaped and forever changed by living and serving in Japan. That experience has made me who I am. Yet, it is not who I am. The distinction is blurry and hard to hold down. I’m sure I will struggle to keep my identity where it belongs: in Christ. 

But if one day God does call us back to Japan – or to anywhere else on this earth – I hope that I go firm in the knowledge that I am not defined by where I live or what I do. No, I am a daughter of the King, and I am defined by Him only.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Kathryn Borba served as a missionary in Japan for three years. Then God called her and her family to return to the States. She now lives out her calling to serve the nations through missionary support, encouragement, and education.

Dear Life Abroad — I’ll keep my identity, thanks.

“Loss of identity.”

It makes every list doesn’t it?  Right near the top.  Up there with rootlessness, culture shock and horrible toilets.

When you take a two column, pros and cons approach to life abroad, the word “identity” rarely makes it into the pro column.  In fact, if you compiled the sum of all of the pro-con lists out there and put them into a full disclosure, up front and honest sales pitch for a life overseas, you’d be hard pressed to convince a single person to sign on.

“Adventure that will change your life forever.  Exposure to amazing people, traditions and foods.  Community like you’ve never experienced.  Frequent flier miles galore.”

“Oh and your identity is going to be stripped to the point that you will question everything you ever believed to be true about yourself.”

“Sound good?”

“Click here to sign up.”

You would think that living abroad is a first cousin to a witness protection program, which always sounds cool at first — and then you think it through.  New life, new home, new friends but your old life will be gone forever.

I get it.  I really do.

I have expatriated (moved abroad), repatriated (moved “home”) and then expatriated again.

I have felt thoroughly incompetent both far away and in my own country.

I have questioned deeply my role, my calling and my ability to contribute to anything significant.

I have felt lost, confused, broken and paralyzed.

BUT  (and this is a huge BUT).

MY LIFE ABROAD HAS NOT TAKEN MY IDENTITY FROM ME.

On the contrary, living cross-culturally has shaped my identity.  Stretched it.  Molded it.  Changed it to be sure, but there is nothing missing in who I am because of where I have been.

 

Here are three quick thoughts on identity and living abroad.

 

ONE:  EVERYTHING WE DO CHANGES OUR IDENTITY

It’s funny to me that college doesn’t get the same bad rap that living abroad does.  The identity gap between who we are on day one of university and who we are at graduation is the most pronounced of our lives.

Scratch that.  Puberty — then college — but still.

When we talk about the college years we generally say things like, “that’s when I found myself,” or “that’s when I discovered who I really was.”  We don’t often say “that’s when I lost my identity” even though we may be a dramatically different person.

Everything changes us.

College.  Job.  Marriage.  Kids.  Accomplishment.  Tragedy.

All of it becomes a part of who we are.

 

TWO: YOU ALWAYS GO FORWARD — YOU NEVER GO BACK

Here’s where I think the rub is.  I can’t prove it with science but I’ve watched it happen over and over.

Something clicks inside of our brain when we move abroad that convinces us that we have stepped into a time space continuum.  It’s the same basic concept that makes us feel like our kids haven’t changed a bit while their grandparents think they’ve grown like weeds.  We tend to fixate on the last point of connection and even though logically we reason that time continues in other places too . . . it’s still a shock when we see it in person.

Our lives are so dramatically different abroad and the contrast is so vivid that when we return we presume that we are simply stepping back through the portal . . . into the same place . . . with the same people.

So it stands to reason that we should be the same as well . . . but we’re not.  In fact, all of the people involved have never stopped moving forward.

Life abroad is unique in that it is one of the few major life experiences that is marked by a sense of “going back” at the end.

College might be different if we graduated and went back to high school.

That would be a loss of identity for sure.

 

THREE:  YOUR “LIFE ABROAD IDENTITY” IS WORTH HOLDING ONTO

Every year about this time I get to have a lot of conversations with people who are finishing their time abroad.  I’ll give you three guesses what the most COMMONLY REPEATED FEAR that I hear is.

Here’s a clue:  It’s NOT, “I’m afraid I won’t even know who I am.”  That comes later.

It’s NOT,  “I’m afraid I won’t fit back in.”  That’s a big one but it’s not number one.

Ready?

It generally goes something like this:  “I’m afraid I will slip back into my old life and just become who I used to be.  I don’t want to forget what I have experienced and who I have become abroad.”

That doesn’t sound like a LOSS of identity to me.  It sounds like a rich and wonderful ADDITION.

Here’s the kicker — not a single one of those people would say life abroad was ONLY rich and wonderful.

They tripped and bumbled just like the rest of us but through it all they found something in the experience that they never, ever want to let go of . . . to the point that they fear losing it.

 

For me — “IDENTITY” goes in the pro column.

Anyone else?